The oil is selected according to the patient’s constitution and disease condition:
Janu vasti
Janu Vasti – Ayurvedic Therapy for Knee Pain Relief
Janu Vasti is a specialized Ayurvedic Panchakarma therapy where warm medicated oil is retained over the knee joint within a dough-made circular boundary. This therapeutic pooling allows deep penetration of oil into the joint structures, nourishing cartilage, ligaments, and surrounding tissues. Janu Vasti effectively reduces pain, stiffness, and inflammation while improving mobility and strength. It is especially beneficial for chronic knee pain, osteoarthritis, and degenerative joint disorders, offering natural and long-lasting relief.
- Reduces pain, stiffness, and improves mobility
- Deeply nourishes knee joint and tissues
Indications of Janu Vasti
Osteoarthritis of knee joint
Chronic knee pain and stiffness
Degenerative joint disorders
Rheumatoid arthritis supportive care
Sports injuries and ligament strain
Post-traumatic knee pain
Meniscus injury supportive therapy
Difficulty walking or bending knees
Benefits of Janu Vasti
Janu Vasti strengthens knee joints by improving lubrication, reducing inflammation, and slowing degeneration. It enhances flexibility, supports daily movement, and helps maintain joint health naturally, often delaying the need for surgical intervention in early stages.
- Reduces knee pain and inflammation
- Improves joint lubrication naturally
- Strengthens muscles and ligaments
- Enhances flexibility and range
- Slows joint degeneration process
Procedure of Janu Vasti

Preparation (Purva Karma)
- Patient is made to lie comfortably on the treatment table
- Gentle massage of the knee with warm medicated oil
- A circular boundary is prepared around the knee using black gram flour dough

Main Procedure (Pradhana Karma)
- Duration: usually 30–45 minutes per knee
- The oil is maintained at a comfortable warm temperature throughout the procedure
- Warm medicated oil is slowly poured and retained inside the dough boundary over the knee joint

Post Procedure Care (Paschat Karma)
- Mild fomentation (steam or hot towel) may be applied
- Mild fomentation (steam or hot towel) may be applied
- Patient is advised rest and protective measures for the knee
Oils Commonly Used in Janu Vasti
- Bala Ashwagandhadi Taila Improves strength, vitality
- Mahanarayana Taila Relieves joint pain
- Dhanwantaram Taila Strengthens muscles, nerves
- Ksheerabala Taila Nourishes nerves, joints
- Sahacharadi Taila Reduces stiffness, pain
- Murivenna Heals injuries, inflammation
Janu Vasti – Treatment Duration, Precautions & After-Care
Janu Vasti is a specialized Ayurvedic therapy designed to provide effective relief from knee pain, stiffness, and joint degeneration. The treatment is usually performed daily for a period of 5 to 14 days, depending on the severity and chronic nature of the condition. For enhanced results, it can be combined with supportive therapies such as Abhyanga, Swedana, Basti, and prescribed internal medicines. Certain precautions must be observed, and the therapy should be avoided in cases of acute fever, active infections, severe inflammation, skin wounds around the knee, varicose veins near the area, or immediately after meals. Proper after-care is essential—patients are advised to avoid cold exposure, excessive knee strain, and to strictly follow recommended exercises, diet, and medications for long-lasting benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What conditions does Janu Vasti treat?
It treats osteoarthritis, chronic knee pain, stiffness, and joint degeneration.
Is Janu Vasti painful?
No, it is a soothing and comfortable therapy.
How long does one session last?
Each session lasts about 30–45 minutes per knee.
How many sessions are required?
Usually 5–14 sessions depending on severity.
Is Janu Vasti safe?
Yes, when performed by trained Ayurvedic therapists.